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3 minutes, 9 seconds
New data from LeanIn.Org reveals a striking gender gap: men are twice as likely as women to use AI tools that listen to interview questions and generate real-time answers. This difference is reshaping the job market and raising urgent questions about fairness, competition, and career opportunities.
In a survey of nearly 3,000 U.S. adults, 20% of male job seekers said they used AI to feed them answers during interviews. Only 10% of women did the same. Overall, 82% of men and 69% of women have used AI at some point in their job search.
Men also rely on AI for interview prep and salary negotiation far more than women. And when it comes to resumes, men are 45% more likely to list AI skills — giving them an edge in landing interviews.
Sheryl Sandberg, founder of LeanIn.Org, warns that if employers don’t set clear rules, the gap could grow. “If it’s not against the rules, women should be using every tool men use,” she says. But she also notes that companies that ban AI but don’t enforce the policy risk giving men an unfair advantage.
Nearly 6 in 10 senior leaders say job seekers who use AI throughout their search are more competitive. That means women who avoid AI could be putting themselves at a real disadvantage — even if they have the same skills and experience.
Bridget Griswold, CEO of LeanIn.Org, points to two reasons: women get less encouragement to use AI and face more criticism when they do. Many women worry that using AI will make them look less competent or like they’re cheating.
A separate survey by RuthAI and The Harris Poll found that women trust AI for career advice less than men do. That skepticism isn’t unfounded — studies show AI can be biased, recommending lower salaries to women and reinforcing gender stereotypes in answers.
Valerie Chapman, founder of RuthAI, advises women not to avoid AI but to use it wisely. “Women’s caution can be valuable when it leads them to question outputs, verify information, and use AI with intention,” she says. That critical thinking is especially important for decisions about salary and advancement.
Sandberg’s bottom line: “When it’s allowed, women should be afraid of not using AI, because of the advantage it gives to men.”
AI is becoming a standard part of the job search. The gender gap in AI use isn’t just a statistic — it’s a career risk for women who hesitate. By understanding the tools, following ethical guidelines, and using AI thoughtfully, all job seekers can level the playing field and improve their chances of landing the right job.
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